Hemophilia and Oral Care

Lately, I have had a couple of patients ask about blood disorders and their oral health. There was a recent study published and reviewed by the ADA regarding the home care of patients with hemophilia. Some of the results included that hemophiliacs did not care for their teeth and gums as well as the general population. A few reasons may be:

1. these individuals have enough to focus on that oral hygiene gets pushed aside
2. supplements and medications involved may cause dry mouth which can exacerbate gingivitis and cavities
3. the blood disorders may cause a decrease in healthy nutrients and oxygen carried to the gum tissues.

Take a look at some of the findings below and give us a call at Main Street Dental, Gresham’s Family Dentist and Emergency Dentist.

Dr. Seth Monson

503-665-8283

There were a total of 41 children and 59 adults in the hemophilia group and 36 children and 64 adults in the healthy group. When compared to healthy subjects it was observed that individuals with hemophilia had higher debris and calculus scores which was indicative of poor orodental status. There was no significant difference observed in the DMFT scores among the study groups.

Interpretation & conclusions

The oral hygiene of the hemophilics was poorer when compared to the healthy controls. The findings highlight the need for establishing interdisciplinary care for such individuals.